Its emphasis on basic human needs as the central focus of nursing practice has led to the development of many other models in which nurses are taught to assist ⦠Hendersonâs Theory and the Major Concepts. Virginia Henderson Theory used Today Virginia Henderson is one of many nursing theorists who changed the nursing profession. This theory was developed thanks to the practice and studies of Virginia Henderson, commonly called First Lady of Nursing. Hendersonâs conceptualization of nursing stressed on putting the patient in the middle of everything to hasten the provision of healthcare. Henderson had the pioneering view that nursing stands separately from medicine and that nursing consists of ⦠An example of grand theory or conceptual model is Virginia Hendersonâs Need Theory. To sum up, Hendersonâs need theory represents one of the first attempts to describe nursing as an absolutely independent profession. individual; Individual have needs which are basic therefore they sometimes need help in order to gain independence, health or peaceful death. So it often called as the needs theory. Hendersonâs work regarding the function of the nurse is a synthesis of both positive and negative influences (Henderson, 1964). Edward Joseph Halloran. Virginia Henderson (1964) defines ânursing as assisting the individual sick or well in the performance of those activities contributing to health or its recovery or to peaceful death that he wold perform unaided if he had the necessary strength, will ⦠Henderson's Principles and Practice of Nursing is a grand theory that can be applied to many types of nursing. Virginia Henderson was born in Kansas City, Missouri, the daughter of Daniel Brosius Henderson and Lucy Minor Abbot. The need theory developed by Henderson was based on her nursing practice and education (Wills, 2014). University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. The Needs Theory is one of the initial theories in modern nursing. Also, ⦠Noted nursing theorist Virginia Henderson (1897-1996), often referred to as the "first lady of nursing," developed a nursing model based on activities of living. In this article, Henderson's theory is applied to the intensely focused and specialized area of organ donation for transplantation. Despite the fact that Virginia Hendersonâs attempts were not entirely successful, the theorist presented a system of principles which can be utilized for nursing management in the process of caring. Middle range theories are more concrete and are directed to specific nursing situations, making it easier to form nursing interventions and predict patient outcomes (DeNisco & Baker, 2016, p. 398). The major concepts of Virginia Henderson's Needs Theory relate to the metaparadigm (ie, nursing, health, patient and environment) as seen in this page. The body and mind of individuals are inseparable and interrelated. According to Nicely and DeLario (2010) Virginia Hendersonâs theory, Need Based, which is derived from the Principles and Practice of Nursing is a grand theory that focuses on nursing care and activities of daily living. Virginia Hendersonâs needs theory is applicable to many disciplines of nursing with various practice scopes. 1897 - 1996. Utilizing this theory and putting it into action within practice is very adaptable and allows one to reflect on their nursing competency when it involves maintaining a personâs health promotion and independence level. Hendersonâs theory was ⦠Henderson believes that it is important to increase patientâs independence so that patient can recover and return home faster. Virginia Hendersonâs Theory of Principles and Practice of Basic Nursing Care. This theory is appropriate to my future practice setting as a Family Nurse Practitioner within the Emergency ⦠It seeks to increase the patient's independence in his recovery to accelerate his improvement during his stay in the hospital.
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