There is also a minor Shia population in various districts, including Hyderabad and coastal Andhra Pradesh. 44,877,784. [88][89] The Minister of Tourism and Culture has declared Telugu a Classical Language. However, post bifurcation from Telangana, the state is expected to reach 91.1% by 2021. [44] The later Satavahanas made Dharanikota and Amaravathi their capital, which according to the Buddhists is the place where Nagarjuna, the philosopher of Mahayana lived in the 2nd and 3rd centuries. He is known as Gadya Tikkana and was the author of Telugu social novel, Satyavati Charitam. 2020 Andhra Pradesh Population: Sex Ratio, Literacy, Census 2021 and More details and information have been provided here. Vijayawada is the second-largest city in Andhra Pradesh with a population of 1.034 million people. Notable cricketers from Andhra Pradesh include former Indian captain Mohammad Azharuddin, Maharajkumar of Vizianagram, M. V. Narasimha Rao, M. S. K. Prasad, V. V. S. Laxman, Tirumalasetti Suman, Arshad Ayub, Ambati Rayudu, Venkatapathy Raju, Sravanthi Naidu, Yalaka Venugopal Rao and Hanuma Vihari. Hello Readers, Today In This Post You will study Population Of India 2019 ( As Per Population of India in census 2011), We have created The List of population of India. [15] It has the second longest coastline in India after Gujarat, of about 974 km (605 mi). [148], The print media in the state consists mainly of Telugu and English newspapers. According to the Polavaram ordinance bill 2014, 7 mandals of Khammam district in Telangana state merged with Andhra Pradesh to facilitate Polavaram project, due to which population of 247,515 added to Andhra Pradesh. [49] The Eastern Chalukyas of Vengi, whose dynasty lasted for around five hundred years from the 7th century until 1130 CE, eventually merged with the Chola Empire. Population. [39][40][41], The Assaka Mahajanapada, one of the sixteen Vedic Mahajanapadas, included Andhra, Maharashtra and Telangana. Andhra Pradesh is a state in India. The Government of Andhra Pradesh established Rajiv Gandhi University of Knowledge Technologies (RGUKT) in 2008 to cater to the education needs of the rural youth of Andhra Pradesh. Andhra Pradesh: Muslim: 6,986,856: 3,562,239: 3,424,617: 20: Andhra Pradesh: Christian: 1,181,917: 580,319: 601,598: 21: Andhra Pradesh: Sikh: 30,998: 17,264: 13,734: 22: Andhra Pradesh: Buddhist: 32,037: 16,342: 15,695: 23: Andhra Pradesh: Jain: 41,846: 21,613: 20,233: 24: Andhra Pradesh: Other Religious Communities: 4,768: 2,450: 2,318 : 25: Arunachal Pradesh: All Religious Communities: ⦠(estimated). The Krishna River valley was "a site of extraordinary Buddhist activity for almost a thousand years. [71] Hyderabad was made the capital of the new state. [43], The Satavahana dynasty dominated the Deccan region from the 1st century BCE to the 3rd century CE. He later served as president of India.[106][107]. According to Aitareya Brahmana of the Rig Veda, the Andhras left north India from banks of River Yamuna and settled in south India. Hyderabad will remain as a joint capital for not exceeding ten years. In the 2019 elections, YSR's son Y. S. Jaganmohan Reddy of the YSR Congress Party (founded in 2011) became chief minister with a resounding mandate by winning 151 out of 175 seats. Venkateswara Temple at Tirupati is the world's second-richest temple and is visited by millions of devotees throughout the year. The remaining 0.43% of the population practices other religions or no religion. (estimated). Andhra Pradesh is home to Shankaracharya of Pushpagiri Peetham. Andhra Pradesh ranks tenth of all Indian States in the Human Development Index scores[85] with a score of 0.416. [133] The state is abundantly endowed with solar power and high head PHES sites to convert the solar power available during the day time in to round the clock power supply. [188][189] There are urban, rural and residential schools. Now, here is the Distribution of Andhra Pradesh Caste-Wise Population. In the coastal plain, the summer temperatures are generally higher than the rest of the state, with temperature ranging between 20 and 41 °C (68 and 106 °F). [210], Satish Dhawan Space Centre, also known as Sriharikota Range (SHAR), at barrier island of Sriharikota in Nellore district of Andhra Pradesh is a satellite launching station operated by Indian Space Research Organisation. Visakhapatnam is a port city, known for its many beaches, and the financial capital of the state. Rice is the major food crop and staple food of the state. Hyderabad. Hindus : 90.93 % Muslims : 7.35 %. He said largescale conversions by stealth are taking place in Andhra Pradesh. 90.87%. [13][14] It is bordered by Telangana to the north-west, Chhattisgarh to the north, Odisha to the north-east, Tamil Nadu to the south, Karnataka to the west and the Bay of Bengal to the east. In the early nineteenth century, Northern Circars was ceded to the British East India Company and became part of the Madras Presidency. The overall population of the state comprises 17.1% of Scheduled Caste and 5.3% of Scheduled Tribe population. [17] Andhra Pradesh was once a major Buddhist pilgrimage site in India and a Buddhist learning center which can be seen in many sites in the state in the form of ruins, chaityas and stupas[18][19] Andhra Pradesh is also known as the land of the world-famous diamond Koh-i-Noor and many other global known diamonds due to their presence in its Kollur Mine once. This book casts a new theoretical light on this question by exploring the Bene Ephraim community of Madiga Dalits from rural Andhra Pradesh, India, who at the end of the twentieth century declared their affiliation to the Lost Tribes of Israel. TELANGANA STATISTICS District wise population of Andhra Pradesh. It is the only state with three capitals. [50] The roots of the Telugu language have been seen on inscriptions found near the Guntur district and from others dating to the rule of Renati Cholas in the fifth century CE. This number, however, is expected to reach 91.1% by 2021. There are 4 villages and 5 towns in Penamaluru Mandal. TELANGANA STATISTICS District wise population of Andhra Pradesh. [141] The other GI tagged goods are, Bobbili Veena, Budithi Bell and Brass Craft, Dharmavaram Handloom Pattu Sarees and Paavadas, Guntur Sannam, Kondapalli Toys, Machilipatnam Kalamkari, Mangalagiri Sarees and Fabrics, Srikalahasti Kalamkari, Tirupati Laddu, Uppada Jamdani Sari and Venkatagiri Sari. Discovery of a large quantity of natural gas in KG Basin is expected to provide rapid economic growth. The state's natural attractions include the beaches of Visakhapatnam, hill stations such as the Araku Valley and Horsley Hills, and the delta of Konaseema in the Godavari River delta. [171], Andhra Pradesh[172] has a total broad gauge railway route of 3,703.25 km (2,301.09 mi) and has no metre gauge railway. The Tummalapalle Uranium mine in Andhra has confirmed 49,000 tonnes (48,000 long tons; 54,000 short tons) of ore and there are indications that it could hold reserves totaling three times its current size. The geographical location of the state allows marine fishing as well as inland fish production. Andhra Pradesh is investing in building infrastructure in the state such as highways and making every service of the government digital. Andhra Pradesh, Indian state located in the southeastern part of the subcontinent. The Eastern Ghats are discontinuous and individual sections have local names. Ahle Tashayyu. The Ghats become more pronounced towards the south and extreme north of the coast. After Telangana became a separate state, Naidu, the chief of the TDP became chief minister on 8 June 2014, for the new state of Andhra Pradesh. The total Christian population around 1.35% and had decreased continuously since 1971 in percentage terms as well as in absolute numbers. It has about one-third of India's limestone reserves and is known for large exclusive deposits of barytes and galaxy granite in the international market.[129]. The state has several beaches in its coastal districts such as Rushikonda, Mypadu, Suryalanka etc. [78] The forest in the state can be broadly divided into four major biotic provinces. [66] In 1347 CE, an independent Muslim state, the Bahmani Sultanate, was established in south India by Ala-ud-Din Bahman Shah in a revolt against the Delhi Sultanate. Andhra Pradesh is 5th most illiterate state of ⦠[118], Besides rice, farmers also grow jowar, bajra, maize, minor millet, coarse grain, many varieties of pulses, oil seeds, sugarcane, cotton, chili pepper, mango nuts and tobacco. [180] The railway station of Shimiliguda was the first highest broad gauge railway station in the country. On a hillock known as Kurma Saila ('tortoise-shaped hill') are other temples to Papanatheswara, Raghunatha, Srirama, and Durga. Lambadi, Koya, Savara, Gadaba and a number of other languages are spoken by the Scheduled Tribes of the state. Caste Wise Population in the Andhra Pradesh. 19 February 1804. Puttaparthi, Andhra Pradesh - The abode of Saythya Sai Baba. India. There are also 16 small air strips located in the state. They continued to rule under the protection of the Chola Empire until 1189 CE when the kingdom succumbed to the Hoysalas and the Yadavas. In the Parliament of India, Andhra Pradesh has 11 seats in the Rajya Sabha, and 25 seats in the Lok Sabha. As per the 2011 census, Christians consituted 1.8 percent of the population in Andhra Pradesh. While Hyderabad is the capital of the state of Telangana and Andhra Pradesh(1956-2014); however, distinctions can be drawn between the indigenous Muslim culture there and throughout the rest of the state. [137], Kuchipudi, the cultural dance recognized as the official dance form of the state of Andhra Pradesh, originated in the village of Kuchipudi in Krishna district. 60 percent of the population is engaged in agriculture and related activities. As Madras became a bone of contention, in 1949 a JVP committee report stated: "Andhra Province could be formed provided the Andhras give up their claim on the city of Madras (now Chennai)". The state has one of the largest railway junctions at Vijayawada and one of the largest seaports at Visakhapatnam. Other Hindu saints include Sadasiva Brahmendra, Bhaktha Kannappa, Yogi Vemana, Sathya Sai Baba and Pothuluru Veerabrahmendra. Centre for Policy Studies (CPS) has posted their twenty-third note on the Religion Data of Census 2011 on their website.It analyses the Christian population in Andhra Pradesh. [125] The state also has seaports such as Visakhapatnam Port, Kakinada Port, Krishnapatnam Port for import and export and a shipyard for building ships at Visakhapatnam. Vijayawada is a rapidly growing urban area and is described as the commercial, political, and media capital of the state. Rock-cut Buddha statue at Bojjannakonda near Anakapalle, Visakhapatnam. However, Komaram Bheem, a tribal leader, started his fight against the erstwhile Asaf Jahi Dynasty for the liberation of Hyderabad State. "[99] The Prajñāpāramitā Sutras belong to the earliest Mahayana Sutras.[100][101]. "[98] According to Xing, "Several scholars have suggested that the Prajnaparamita probably developed among the Mahasamghikas in Southern India probably in the Andhra country, on the Krishna River. Summers last from March to June. The stateâs film industry holds the Guinness. There are 16.41% Scheduled Caste (SC) and 7% Scheduled Tribe (ST) of total population in Andhra Pradesh. Atapaka Bird Sanctuary, Nelapattu Bird Sanctuary, Telineelapuram and Telukunchi Bird Sanctuaries and Pulicat Lake Bird Sanctuary attract many migratory birds. According to the 2011 census, the major religious groups in the state are Hindus (90.87%), Muslims (7.32%) and Christians (1.38%). [149][150], Many composers of Carnatic music like Annamacharya, Kshetrayya, and Bhadrachala Ramadas were of Telugu descent. Andhra Pradesh Population 2019 â54.0944 Million. [135], Thermal (natural gas and coal based) and renewable power plants totaling to 21,000 MW were installed in the state by the year 2015. dancers in Vijayawada. [195] The mediums of instruction are primarily Telugu and English with a very few opting for Urdu, Hindi, Kannada, Odia and Tamil. The population of all cities and towns in the State of Andhra Pradesh by census years. Later the Nizam rulers of Hyderabad ceded five territories to the British that eventually became the Rayalaseema region. [169] NH 16, with a highway network of around 1,000 km (620 mi) in the state, is a part of Golden Quadrilateral Project undertaken by National Highways Development Project. Population Distribution. [214], Krishnam Raju Gadiraju of Bhimavaram, Andhra Pradesh, is a four-time world record holder. [9] Andhra Pradesh has a jurisdiction over almost 15,000 square kilometres (5,800 sq mi) of territorial waters.[6][31]. The state of Hyderabad was integrated into the Indian Union with Operation Polo in 1948.[69]. 84 bridges. Visakhapatnam is the 14th-largest city in the country. The state also has a union territory, Yanam - a district of Puducherry which lies to the south of Kakinada in the Godavari delta on the eastern side of the state. [194] More than 600,000 students have appeared for the 2019 SSC exam and recorded an overall pass percentage of 94.88% with a 100% pass percentage in 5,464 schools. What does it mean to be Jewish in contemporary world? [138], Andhra Pradesh has thirteen geographical indications in categories of agricultural handicrafts, foodstuff and textiles as per Geographical Indications of Goods (Registration and Protection) Act, 1999. [147] Pothana is the poet who composed the classic Srimad Maha Bhagavatamu, a Telugu translation of Sri Bhagavatam. APSFL is an initiative of the government of Andhra Pradesh to set up an optical fiber network throughout the thirteen districts of Andhra Pradesh. It has a total of 13 districts, six in Coastal Andhra Region, three in Uttarandhra and four in the Rayalaseema Region. [90], Urdu is the largest minority language. 532,156,772. The coast of the state extends along the Bay of Bengal from Srikakulam to Nellore district. [155] C. Pullaiah is cited as the father of Telugu theatre movement. The climate of Andhra Pradesh varies considerably, depending on the geographical region. From the year 1951 to 2011 Census, the percentage of Christians has fallen from 5.37% to 1.38%. It entered the Guinness World Records for performing Mahabrinda Natyam with a total of 6,117 [190][191] As per the child info and school information report (2018–19), there were a total of 7,041,568 students,[192] enrolled in 62,063 schools respectively. [119], Livestock and poultry is also another profitable business, which involves rearing cattle in enclosed areas for commercial purposes. 51.89 %. The state has many sanctuaries, national parks and zoological parks, such as Coringa, Krishna Wildlife Sanctuary, Nagarjunsagar-Srisailam Tiger Reserve, Kambalakonda Wildlife Sanctuary, Sri Venkateswara Zoological Park and Indira Gandhi Zoological Park. In any case, Post bifurcation from Telangana, it is relied upon to achieve 91% by the year 2021. [115], Lush green farms in Konaseema, East Godavari, Map of Sugar industries in Andhra Pradesh, Andhra Pradesh's economy is mainly based on agriculture and livestock. "[95], The region played a central role in the development of Mahayana Buddhism, along with the Magadha-area in northeastern India. He was replaced by Janardhan Reddy in 1990, who was replaced by Kotla Vijaya Bhaskara Reddy in 1992. In Andhra Pradesh, religion census 2011 provides good insight of current demography. The total Christian population around 1.35% and had decreased continuously since 1971 in percentage terms as well as in absolute numbers. [110] There are a total of 175 Assembly constituencies in the state. [160][161] The industry holds the Guinness World Record for the largest film production facility in the world.[162]. [114] In the 2010 list by Forbes magazine, several people from Andhra Pradesh were among the top 100 richest Indians. [177][178] There is a demand for creating a unified zone for the state based out of Visakhapatnam. There are many multi-state irrigation projects under development, including Godavari River Basin Irrigation Projects and Nagarjuna Sagar Dam. Nannayya wrote the first treatise on Telugu grammar called Andhra Shabda Chintamani in Sanskrit, as there was no grammatical work in Telugu prior to that. As of 2011[update] Census of India, the residual state had a population of 49,386,799 with a population density of 308/km2 (800/sq mi). National Highway 16 (India) passes through Andhra Pradesh. [181], As on date the Railways lines in Andhra Pradesh are under the following Railway zones/Divisions, Visakhapatnam Airport, is the only airport in the state with operating international flights while Vijayawada Airport at Gannavaram has launched an international flight to Singapore, recently.
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